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CVE-2025-54957

Critical9.8

An issue was discovered in Dolby UDC 4.5 through 4.13. A crash of the DD+ decoder process can occur when a malformed DD+ bitstream is processed. When Evolution data is processed by evo_priv.c from the DD+ bitstream, the decoder writes that data into a buffer. The length calculation for a write can overflow due to an integer wraparound. This can lead to the allocated buffer being too small, and the out-of-bounds check of the subsequent write to be ineffective, leading to an out-of-bounds write.

CVSS
9.8v3.1
EPSS (exploit probability)
1.6%75th pct
CISA KEV
Not listed

EPSS trendFIRST daily scores, last 90 days

FIRST EPSS held steady from 1.6% on 2026-09-18 to 1.6% on 2026-10-20, ranging 1.6%–1.6% across 31 daily scores.
2026-09-18 → 2026-10-20 · 31 days · 1.6%–1.6%
Daily values
FIRST EPSS daily scores for this CVE
Score dateEPSSPercentile
2026-10-201.6%75.4%
2026-10-191.6%75.4%
2026-10-181.6%75.3%
2026-10-161.6%75.3%
2026-10-151.6%75.3%
2026-10-141.6%75.2%
2026-10-131.6%75.1%
2026-10-121.6%75.0%
2026-10-111.6%75.0%
2026-10-101.6%75.0%
2026-10-091.6%75.0%
2026-10-081.6%75.0%
2026-10-071.6%75.0%
2026-10-061.6%74.9%
2026-10-051.6%74.9%
2026-10-041.6%74.9%
2026-10-031.6%74.9%
2026-10-021.6%74.9%
2026-10-011.6%74.8%
2026-09-301.6%74.8%
2026-09-291.6%74.8%
2026-09-271.6%74.7%
2026-09-261.6%74.7%
2026-09-251.6%74.7%
2026-09-241.6%74.6%
2026-09-231.6%74.7%
2026-09-221.6%74.6%
2026-09-211.6%74.2%
2026-09-201.6%74.6%
2026-09-191.6%74.5%
2026-09-181.6%74.5%

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Coverage1 article

References

Facts sourced from NVD, FIRST EPSS, and CISA KEV. Last synced 2026-10-21 07:34 UTC.

  • CVSS & description: NVD 2.0, fetched 2026-10-21 04:36 UTC
  • EPSS: FIRST EPSS, fetched 2026-10-21 07:34 UTC; score date 2026-10-20
  • KEV: CISA KEV, fetched 2026-10-21 07:34 UTC